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CALIFORNIA ROUTE 66 MUSEUM –
VICTORVILLE, CA
If not for Route 66, Victorville might have never grown
beyond a blip on the map in Southern California. With a respectable population
of 121,901, the city (from the perspective of the corner booth at Apollo Burger)
overlooks miles of sagebrush with a row of mountains in the distance.
Patti, the director of the California Route 66 Museum,
points out that the town doesn’t seem like much because it’s so spread out.
Once upon a time, Victorville was just Victor, California. In 1901, the “ville”
was added. But a more significant change occurred in the 1930s, when the
benefits of Route 66 really made their mark. There were businesses up and down
the portion of the route which toured through Victorville, a kind of boom town
seen across seven states.
By the end of the 1960’s, Interstate 15 had come along,
bypassing the city by a shade. And like many other Route 66-inspired
communities, Victorville fell prey to changing times. Perhaps because of its proximity
to Los Angeles and the overall development of the High Desert, Victorville did
not turn into a ghost town. But there’s no denying the lasting effects, as a
number of boarded up or vacant businesses on Seventh Street attest.
The California Route 66 Museum contains just three rooms:
Route 66, Transportation, and Victorville-Early Days. It’s a non-profit
organization running on the goodwill of its patrons—there’s no entrance fee,
and the displays and artifacts are there via donations. The museum, while not
all that large, nevertheless packs in a lot of material.
The crown jewel is a 1917 Model T, while others may be fans
of the 1951 Pepsi vending machine or the 1950 jukebox. Whether it’s signage,
toys, maps, brochures, old photos, old yearbooks, or yes, even license plates
that pique your interest, you are sure to be delighted. The gift shop area is
full of wonderful novelties as well, from puzzles to keychains to reusable
bags, postcards to wall clocks to playing cards. You can take your photo on the
Model T, in a 1966 Flower VW bus, or as I saw one couple do, sitting in a
re-creation of a classic diner booth.
There’s old radios and toy cars, a vintage wooden outhouse,
gas station décor, an example of a Native American-made doll sold along the
route, a tribute to Roy Rogers, displays of how the route related to bus
service and train service, buttons and badges, the route’s place in popular
culture, and newspaper items such as a telling of a flood in the area many
years ago.
Route 66 was designated as such in 1926. Stretching from
Chicago to Los Angeles, it served as a major west-east artery in the early days
of national highway construction. Compared to modern interstates, the route
served both big cities and small towns. Rather than follow a straight,
traditional course, Route 66 went out of the way to connect to rural
communities. This proved prosperous for farmers and truckers.
John Steinbeck nicknamed it the “Mother Road” in The Grapes of Wrath, and the mass
migration of people from the plains states using the route to flee from the
Dust Bowl catapulted Route 66 into the American consciousness. Laborers found
work during the Great Depression completing the route, and its usefulness
during World War II further cemented its value.
After the war, an increasingly
mobile American populace (including thousands of military members who trained
in parts of the country served by the route) utilized Route 66 to relocate. In
1946, Nat King Cole recorded Bobby Troup’s song, simply named “Route 66,” which
quickly became a hit. The highway helped spawn a new travel culture, marked by
diners, garages, more elaborate gas stations, tourist courts, motels, and
roadside attractions.
By the mid-1950’s, highways including Route 66 had deteriorated
due in part to high level of traffic and the excessive use of trucks during
World War II. Public pressure led to the passage of the Federal Aid Highway Act
in 1956. By 1970, modern four-lane highways had bypassed nearly the entirety of
Route 66. And in 1984, the final section of the original road, in Arizona, went
to the wings of Interstate 40.
Today, Route 66 still stirs strong memories among many
Americans. The fact that the California Route 66 Museum runs by volunteers with
donations is proof of that—as is the bevy of websites and books devoted to The
Mother Road. As national66.org says, “Route 66 symbolized the renewed spirit of
optimism that pervaded the country after economic catastrophe and global war.
Often called ‘The Main Street of America’, it linked a remote and
under-populated region with two vital 20th century cities – Chicago and
Los Angeles.”
Sources:
California Route 66 Museum, national 66.org
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